Muri raporo y’umwaka wa kabiri w’umutekano w’amafaranga yashyizwe ahagaragara ku wa mbere ku isaha y’ibanze, Fed yaburiye ko imiterere y’imikorere ku masoko y’imari y’imari yifashe nabi kubera ingaruka ziterwa n’amakimbirane aturuka ku makimbirane hagati y’Uburusiya na Ukraine, politiki y’ifaranga rikabije n’ifaranga rikabije.
Muri raporo yayo, Fed yagize ati: "Dukurikije ibipimo bimwe na bimwe, ibicuruzwa biva mu Isoko rya Treasury biheruka gutangwa hamwe n’imigabane y’imigabane ku isoko byagabanutse kuva mu mpera za 2021".
Yongeyeho ati: “Nubwo iyangirika ry’imiterere iheruka ridakabije nk’ibintu bimwe na bimwe byahise, ibyago byo kwangirika gutunguranye kandi gukomeye bigaragara ko ari hejuru y’ibisanzwe.Byongeye kandi, kuva amakimbirane hagati y’Uburusiya na Ukraine yatangira, rimwe na rimwe umuvuduko w’amasoko y’igihe kizaza cya peteroli wagiye uba mubi, mu gihe andi masoko y’ibicuruzwa yagize ingaruka ku buryo bugaragara. ”
Raporo imaze gusohoka, Guverineri wa Federasiyo ya Federasiyo, Brainard yavuze ko iyi ntambara yateje 'ihindagurika rikomeye ry’ibiciro ndetse n’ihamagara ry’isoko ry’ibicuruzwa,' kandi agaragaza inzira zishobora kunyuramo ibigo bikomeye by’imari.
Brainard yagize ati: “duhereye ku ihungabana ry’imari, kubera ko benshi mu bitabiriye isoko na Banki nini cyangwa abahuza ibicuruzwa ku isoko ry’igihe kizaza, kandi abo bacuruzi bafitanye isano n’abanyamuryango b’ishyirahamwe ry’imiturire, bityo rero iyo umukiriya ahuye n’umuhamagaro mwinshi udasanzwe, abanyamuryango b’ikigo kibishinzwe. mu kaga. ”Fed ikorana nabashinzwe kugenzura ibikorwa byimbere mu gihugu ndetse n’amahanga kugirango basobanukirwe neza imurikagurisha ryabitabiriye isoko ryibicuruzwa.
Ku wa mbere, S&P 500 yagabanutse kugera ku rwego rwo hasi mu gihe kirenga umwaka ku wa mbere, ubu ikaba iri munsi ya 17% munsi y’ibipimo byayo byashyizwe ahagaragara ku ya 3 Mutarama.
Raporo yagize ati: "Ifaranga ryinshi n’inyungu nyinshi muri Amerika bishobora kugira ingaruka mbi ku bikorwa by’ubukungu bw’imbere mu gihugu, ibiciro by’umutungo, ubwiza bw’inguzanyo ndetse n’ubukungu bwagutse."Fed yerekanye kandi ibiciro by'amazu yo muri Amerika, ivuga ko “bishoboka ko byita cyane ku ihungabana” bitewe n'izamuka ryabo rikabije.
Umunyamabanga wa Leta muri Leta zunze ubumwe za Amerika, Janet Yellen, yatangaje ko amakimbirane ari hagati y’Uburusiya na Ukraine ndetse n’iki cyorezo akomeje guteza ibibazo ubukungu bw’isi.Mu gihe Madamu Yellen na we yagaragaje impungenge z’agaciro k’umutungo, we ntiyigeze ahungabanya ihungabana ry’isoko ry’imari.Ati: “Sisitemu y'imari y'Abanyamerika ikomeje gukora mu buryo butunganijwe, nubwo igiciro cy'umutungo runaka gikomeza kuba kinini ugereranije n'amateka.”