Ati: “Igitekerezo cyo gukwirakwiza amakuru cyamamaye cyane mu gihe cy'inganda 4.0.By'umwihariko, Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’i Burayi wasohoye 'Ingamba nshya z’inganda ku Burayi' muri Werurwe 2020, usobanura icyerekezo kizaza cy’ingamba nshya z’inganda ku Burayi: inganda zirushanwe ku isi kandi ziza ku isonga ku isi, inganda zitanga inzira yo kutabogama kw’ikirere , n'inganda zerekana ejo hazaza h’uburayi.Guhindura imibare kandi ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi bigize Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi. ”Ku ya 18 Gashyantare, saa cyenda nigice hagati mu Butaliyani (isaha ya 16h30) yakiriwe na Baosteel Metal Ubutaliyani Baomac.Inzitizi nyamukuru niterambere ryiterambere rya digitale yinganda zibyuma mubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi byatangijwe ku buryo burambuye, kandi ibyifuzo bya robo birasesengurwa muri make.
Reba ibyiciro bitatu byimishinga uhereye kubibazo "Bine Ibipimo"
Liu Xiandong yavuze ko ihinduka ry’ikoranabuhanga ry’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi rihura n’ibibazo biturutse ku nzego enye: kwishyira hamwe guhagaritse, guhuza inzira, guhuza ubuzima n’ubuzima bwa horizontal.Muri byo, guhuza vertical, ni ukuvuga, kuva kuri sensor kugera kuri sisitemu ya ERP (igenamigambi ryumushinga), sisitemu yo gutangiza urwego rwimikorere;Kwishyira hamwe gutambitse, ni ukuvuga guhuza sisitemu murwego rwose rwo gukora;Kwishyira hamwe kwubuzima, ni ukuvuga, guhuza ubuzima bwibimera byose kuva mubikorwa byibanze kugeza kubihagarika;Kwishyira hamwe gutambitse gushingiye ku byemezo biri hagati y’uruganda rukora ibyuma, hitabwa ku buhanga, ubukungu n’ibidukikije.
Ku bwe, kugira ngo duhangane n’ibibazo by’ingero enye zavuzwe haruguru, imishinga yo guhindura imibare igezweho y’inganda z’ibyuma mu muryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi igabanijwemo ibyiciro bitatu.
Icyiciro cya mbere ni ibikorwa byubushakashatsi bwa digitale hamwe nikoranabuhanga rifasha imishinga yiterambere, harimo interineti yibintu, amakuru manini na comptabilite, ibicuruzwa byishyizwe hamwe, kwigana umurongo w’umusaruro, imiyoboro y’itumanaho ryubwenge, guhuza vertical na horizontal, nibindi.
Icyiciro cya kabiri ni imishinga iterwa inkunga n’ikigega cy’ubushakashatsi bw’amakara n’icyuma, aho ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi bw’ibyuma by’ishyirahamwe ry’abadage n’ibyuma by’Abadage, Sant'Anna, ThyssenKrupp (aha bita Thyssen), ArcelorMittal (aha ni ukuvuga Ammi), Tata Steel, Gerdow, Voestalpine, nibindi, nibo bitabiriye imishinga nkiyi.
Icyiciro cya gatatu ni izindi gahunda z’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi zigamije guhindura imibare n’ubushakashatsi bwa tekinoroji ya karubone nkeya no guteza imbere inganda z’ibyuma, nka Porogaramu ya karindwi ya Framework na Porogaramu ya Horizon yo mu Burayi.
Inzira yo "gukora ubwenge" bwibyuma muri EU kuva mubigo byingenzi
Liu Xiandong yavuze ko inganda z’ibyuma z’Uburayi zakoze imishinga myinshi y’ubushakashatsi n’iterambere mu rwego rwa digitale.Umubare munini w’amasosiyete y’ibyuma yo mu Burayi, harimo Amie, Thyssen na Tata Steel, agira uruhare mu guhindura imibare.
Ingamba zingenzi zafashwe na Ammi ni ugushiraho ibigo by’indashyikirwa mu buhanga, gukoresha indege zitagira abadereva mu nganda, gushyira mu bikorwa ubwenge bw’ubukorikori, imishinga y’impanga, n'ibindi. Nk’uko Liu Xiandong abitangaza ngo ubu Ammi irimo gushyiraho ibigo byifashisha by’indashyikirwa ku bicuruzwa byayo. kwisi yose kugirango ishoboze tekinolojiya mishya itandukanye gukoreshwa mubikorwa nyabyo byihuse.Muri icyo gihe, isosiyete yakoresheje drone mu bikorwa byo gufata neza ibikoresho no gukurikirana imikoreshereze y’ingufu hagamijwe kunoza umutekano w’ibikorwa by’ibikoresho, kugabanya ingaruka z’umutekano w’abakozi, no kunoza imikoreshereze y’ingufu no gukora neza.Uruganda rukora imashini zogosha umurizo muri Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika, Kanada na Mexico ntirwongereye gusa umusaruro nubwiza bwibicuruzwa, ahubwo rwafashije abakiriya bo hasi kugera kubisabwa "kwipimisha".
Muri iki gihe Thyssen yibanda ku mishinga yo guhindura imibare harimo "ibiganiro" hagati y'ibicuruzwa n'ibikorwa byakozwe, inganda za 3D, hamwe n "" amakuru y’inganda "kugira ngo umutekano urusheho kuba mwiza.Liu yagize ati: "I Thyssenilsenburg, ibicuruzwa by'icyuma birashobora 'kuvugana' n'ibikorwa byo gukora."Ubu bwoko bwa "ibiganiro" bushobora kugerwaho ahanini bushingiye kuri interineti.Buri cyuma gifata ibyuma gifite indangamuntu yacyo.Mubikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro, amakuru yose ajyanye nibikorwa byo gukora ni "kwinjiza" binyuze kuri interineti kugirango uhe buri gicuruzwa "ububiko bwihariye", kugirango hashyizweho uruganda rwubwenge rushobora gucunga no kwigira wenyine.Thyssen yizera ko uyu muyoboro wa sisitemu y'umubiri, uhuza ibikoresho n'amakuru, ari ejo hazaza h'umusaruro w'inganda. ”
Ati: “Intego ndende ya Tata Steel ni ukuzamura ireme rya serivisi no gukorera mu mucyo hashyirwaho ibisubizo bya sisitemu kugira ngo byuzuze ibisabwa mu gihe cy’inganda 4.0, mu gihe dutezimbere kandi dukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya digitale hamwe n’isesengura ry’amakuru makuru kugira ngo tunoze inzira, ibicuruzwa na serivisi.”Liu Xiandong yerekanye ko ingamba zo guhindura imibare ya Tata Steel zigabanijwemo ibice bitatu, aribyo ikoranabuhanga ryubwenge, guhuza ubwenge na serivisi zubwenge.Muri byo, imishinga ya serivise yubwenge yashyizwe mubikorwa nisosiyete ikubiyemo cyane cyane "guhuza ibyifuzo byabakoresha" no "guhuza abakiriya nisoko ryagurishijwe nyuma", icya nyuma gitanga ubufasha bwihuse bwa tekinike kubakiriya binyuze mubyukuri bifatika hamwe nubwenge bwubuhanga.
Yakomeje avuga ko Tata Steel yashyize mu bikorwa gahunda yo “guteza imbere inganda zikoresha inganda zikoresha amamodoka”.Kimwe mubyibanze mumushinga nukubara imibare yimodoka.