Ubunyamabanga bwa WTO bwasohoye inyandiko nshya ku bipimo ngenderwaho bya Decarbonisation ku nganda z’ibyuma bise “Ibipimo ngenderwaho bya Decarbonisation n’inganda z’ibyuma: Uburyo WTO ishobora gushyigikira ubumwe bukomeye”, igaragaza akamaro ko gukemura ibibazo by’ibihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere mu bijyanye n’ibipimo bya karuboni.Iyi nyandiko yasohowe mbere y’ibikorwa by’abafatanyabikorwa ku isi ku gipimo cya WTO Stear decarbonisation iteganijwe ku ya 9 Werurwe 2023.
Nk’uko ubunyamabanga bwa WTO bubitangaza, kuri ubu ku isi hose hari amahame arenga 20 atandukanye ndetse n’ibikorwa bigamije gukuraho inganda z’ibyuma ku isi hose, ibyo bikaba bishobora guteza amakenga ku bakora inganda ku isi, bikongera amafaranga y’ubucuruzi kandi bigatera ibyago byo guterana amagambo.Iyi nyandiko ivuga ko hakenewe indi mirimo muri WTO mu rwego rwo gushimangira ihame ry’ibipimo ngenderwaho ku isi, harimo no gushakisha aho hashobora guhuzwa ku bipimo byihariye bya decarbonisation, kandi ko ari ngombwa kwemeza ko ibitekerezo by’ibihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere byitaweho.
Mu nama y’umuryango w’abibumbye y’imihindagurikire y’ibihe (COP27) yabereye i Sharm el-Sheikh, mu Misiri, mu Gushyingo 2022, Umuyobozi mukuru wa WTO, Ngozi Okonjo Iweala, yasabye ko habaho ubufatanye mpuzamahanga mpuzamahanga kuri politiki y’ikirere ijyanye n’ubucuruzi, harimo n’ibipimo ngenderwaho.Kugera kuri net zero kwisi bisaba ingamba zihamye zo gusohora ibyuka bihumanya ikirere.Nyamara, ibipimo nuburyo bwo gutanga ibyemezo ntabwo bihuriweho mubihugu nimirenge, bishobora gutera gucikamo ibice kandi bigatera inzitizi mubucuruzi nishoramari.
Ku ya 9 Werurwe 2023. Ubunyamabanga bwa WTO buzakira ibirori byiswe “Ibipimo ngenderwaho mu gucuruza ibicuruzwa: Guteza imbere ubudahwema no gukorera mu mucyo mu nganda z’ibyuma”. ibiganiro by’abafatanyabikorwa benshi ku buryo ibipimo bihamye kandi bisobanutse bishobora kugira uruhare runini mu kwihutisha ikwirakwizwa ry’isi yose ry’ikoranabuhanga rikora ibyuma bya karuboni nkeya no kwirinda amakimbirane mu bucuruzi.Ibirori bizatambuka imbonankubone i Geneve, mu Busuwisi.